Cost of Living in Winston-Salem, NC

Winston-Salem is about 15% cheaper than the national average.

What Things Cost

Compared to the US average (100)

Renting
Census ACS 2024
▼ 8%
Buying
Census ACS 2024
▼ 32%
Goods
BEA RPP 2023
▼ 3%
Services
BEA RPP 2023
▼ 31%

Winston-Salem at a Glance

Median rent$1,271/mo
Median home price$281,200
Median household income$57,758
State income tax4.25% flat
Combined sales tax6.75%
Effective property tax0.84%

On the median income of $57,758, state income tax is roughly $2,455/year.

Sources: Census ACS 2024, Tax Foundation.

Winston-Salem is the arts city of the Piedmont Triad, home to the University of North Carolina School of the Arts (the nation's premier public performing arts conservatory), Wake Forest University, and a revitalized arts district in the former R.J. Reynolds tobacco buildings. The cost of living runs about 10% below the national average, with housing roughly 23.5% below. The median home at $225,000 is among the lowest for any city with a nationally recognized university. The former tobacco economy has been replaced by healthcare (Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist), education, and a growing innovation corridor.

Who Lives Here

Source: Census ACS 2024.

Population255,782
Median age36
College degree or higher43.9%
Homeowners57.9%
Renters42.1%
Foreign born11.8%
Vacancy rate6.5%

Why People Move to Winston-Salem

The arts infrastructure is remarkable for a city of 250,000. UNCSA produces professional-caliber theater, dance, and music performances throughout the year. Wake Forest University adds academic prestige and cultural events. The Innovation Quarter, built in repurposed Reynolds Tobacco buildings, houses biotech startups and Wake Forest School of Medicine research. The food scene in the downtown arts district has matured significantly. Old Salem, a restored 18th-century Moravian settlement, is a living history museum within the city. The Blue Ridge Parkway entrance is 45 minutes west.

Neighborhoods

West End and Ardmore are established residential neighborhoods with character homes near downtown. Buena Vista is affluent and close to Wake Forest. Reynolda is historic and residential. The Downtown Arts District has loft living in repurposed tobacco buildings. Old Salem surrounds the historic Moravian settlement. Hanes Park is family-friendly with park access. Clemmons and Lewisville are suburban choices to the west.

Things to Consider

The job market is transitioning and more limited than Charlotte or Raleigh. The tobacco economy's legacy includes both architectural character and economic disruption. Some neighborhoods have significant poverty. Growth has been slower than peer North Carolina cities. The Piedmont Triad's amenities are spread across three cities (Winston-Salem, Greensboro, High Point), which dilutes the urban energy. Summer heat and humidity are typical of the Piedmont South.

Sources: Housing from Census ACS 2024. Goods and services from BEA Regional Price Parities 2023 (Winston-Salem, NC). Taxes from Tax Foundation. Demographics from Census ACS 2024. Full disclaimer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Winston-Salem

Genuinely, yes. The University of North Carolina School of the Arts is the premier public performing arts conservatory in the nation, producing professional-quality performances throughout the year. The Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art (SECCA), the Reynolda House Museum of American Art, and the downtown gallery scene add visual arts depth. For a city of 250,000, the concentration of arts institutions is exceptional.

They are 30 minutes apart and function as one metro. Winston-Salem is smaller (250K vs 307K), has more arts and university prestige (Wake Forest and UNCSA), and a more concentrated revitalized downtown. Greensboro is larger, more commercially active, and has NC A&T and UNCG. Winston-Salem is the cultural sibling; Greensboro is the commercial sibling. Most residents consider the Triad one community.

Old Salem is a restored 18th-century Moravian settlement within Winston-Salem's city limits. It is a living history museum with costumed interpreters, original buildings, and the Winkler Bakery (which still bakes Moravian sugar cake and cookies using original recipes). It gives Winston-Salem a historical depth that few American cities can match. Residents can walk through 250-year-old streets on a daily basis.