Cost of Living in Nashville, TN

Nashville is about 8% more expensive than the national average.

What Things Cost

Compared to the US average (100)

Renting
Census ACS 2024
▲ 21%
Buying
Census ACS 2024
▲ 6%
Goods
BEA RPP 2023
▼ 6%
Services
BEA RPP 2023
▲ 7%

Nashville at a Glance

Median rent$1,669/mo
Median home price$438,800
Median household income$80,090
State income taxNone
Combined sales tax9.25%
Effective property tax0.66%

No state income tax. That saves a typical household thousands per year compared to states like California (13.3%) or New York (10.9%).

Sources: Census ACS 2024, Tax Foundation.

Nashville has been the hottest relocation destination in America for years, and the numbers show both why and the consequences. The city's cost of living sits almost exactly at the national average, which is remarkable for a metro that offers this much. No state income tax, a thriving music and entertainment industry, a booming healthcare sector (HCA Healthcare is headquartered here), and a food scene that goes far beyond hot chicken. But growth has pushed the median home price to about $420,000, a dramatic increase from a decade ago. Nashville is still a value compared to Austin or Denver, but it is no longer the bargain it was.

How People Get Around

Source: Census ACS 2024.

Drive alone66.5%
Public transit1.6%
Carpool9.9%
Work from home18%
Walk2%

Who Lives Here

Source: Census ACS 2024.

Population704,965
Median age34
College degree or higher50.7%
Homeowners51.8%
Renters48.2%
Foreign born15.6%
Vacancy rate10.5%

Why People Move to Nashville

The music is everywhere and it is genuine, not performative. Broadway's honky-tonks are the tourist version; the real scene is in East Nashville listening rooms and songwriter rounds. Healthcare is Nashville's biggest industry by revenue, and the city is home to more healthcare companies than any other metro. The food scene has exploded, with James Beard nominations and nationally recognized restaurants appearing every year. The Williamson County suburbs (Franklin, Brentwood) offer some of the best schools in the South. And the zero state income tax means your paycheck is your paycheck.

Neighborhoods

East Nashville is the creative neighborhood: restaurants, coffee shops, vintage stores, and a slightly rough-around-the-edges charm. The Gulch is the trendy downtown-adjacent development. 12South is walkable and popular with young professionals. Germantown has revitalized beautifully. The Nations is an emerging neighborhood with more affordable options. Franklin (20 miles south) is a historic small town with excellent schools and a Main Street that is genuinely charming. For affordable living, Antioch and Hermitage to the southeast offer the lowest prices in the metro.

Things to Consider

Nashville has grown faster than its infrastructure. Traffic is the most common complaint, with I-24, I-40, and I-65 converging in a system that was not designed for the current volume. Public transit is limited (a commuter rail proposal was defeated by voters). The bachelorette party tourism on Broadway has changed the character of downtown. Housing affordability has eroded for long-time residents. Summers are hot and humid, and tornado risk in Middle Tennessee is genuine. The 9.25% combined sales tax is among the highest in the country.

Compare Nashville To...

Memphis Compare →
Knoxville Compare →
Chattanooga Compare →
Birmingham Compare →
Louisville Compare →

Sources: Housing from Census ACS 2024. Goods and services from BEA Regional Price Parities 2023 (Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN). Taxes from Tax Foundation. Demographics from Census ACS 2024. Full disclaimer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Nashville

Nashville's cost of living is almost exactly at the national average, which is exceptional for a city of its size and appeal. However, housing has risen sharply: the median home price of about $438,800 is well above the Tennessee average. The zero state income tax and low property taxes (0.66%) keep the total financial picture favorable. For someone coming from a coastal city, Nashville offers genuine savings. For someone from a lower-cost Southern city, it may feel expensive.

Nashville's combined sales tax rate is 9.25%, one of the highest in the nation. Tennessee's state sales tax is 7%, and Davidson County adds 2.25%. Groceries are taxed at a reduced state rate of 4% plus the local addition. Since Tennessee has no income tax, the high sales tax is how the state funds itself. For a household spending $4,000 per month on taxable goods, the sales tax amounts to roughly $370 per month.

Both offer no state income tax, growing tech sectors, and strong food and music cultures. Nashville is slightly more affordable overall, with lower median home prices ($420,000 vs $438,800) and lower property taxes (0.66% vs 1.8%). Austin has a larger tech economy and access to Hill Country outdoor recreation. Nashville has a stronger healthcare industry and a more central US location. The weather trade-off is a wash: Nashville has milder summers but colder winters.