Cost of Living in Charleston, SC

Charleston is about 20% more expensive than the national average.

What Things Cost

Compared to the US average (100)

Renting
Census ACS 2024
▲ 37%
Buying
Census ACS 2024
▲ 46%
Goods
BEA RPP 2023
▼ 4%
Services
BEA RPP 2023
▲ 23%

Charleston at a Glance

Median rent$1,887/mo
Median home price$600,300
Median household income$98,085
State income taxUp to 6.2%
Combined sales tax9%
Effective property tax0.57%

On the median income of $98,085, state income tax is roughly $6,081/year.

Sources: Census ACS 2024, Tax Foundation.

Charleston is regularly voted the best small city in America, and the combination of historic beauty, world-class dining, and coastal access makes the case. The pastel row houses of Rainbow Row, the church steeples that define the skyline, and a culinary scene led by James Beard Award winners create a city with an identity that is impossible to replicate. The cost of living is about 8.5% above the national average, driven by housing demand from tourists, retirees, and transplants enchanted by the city's charm.

How People Get Around

Source: Census ACS 2024.

Drive alone64.1%
Public transit1.3%
Carpool9.1%
Work from home16.6%
Walk3.9%

Who Lives Here

Source: Census ACS 2024.

Population159,011
Median age36
Homeowners53.6%
Renters46.4%
Foreign born7.2%
Vacancy rate11.4%

Why People Move to Charleston

The food is the primary draw after the beauty. Husk, FIG, and a generation of newer restaurants have made Charleston a global dining destination. The history runs deeper than any Southern city outside New Orleans. The beaches (Sullivan's Island, Isle of Palms, Folly Beach) are accessible and beautiful. The Lowcountry landscape of marshes, live oaks, and tidal creeks is distinctive. Boeing's 787 Dreamliner assembly line and a growing tech sector have diversified the economy beyond tourism.

Neighborhoods

South of Broad is the most prestigious address with historic homes at seven-figure prices. Upper King Street is the restaurant and nightlife corridor. Hampton Park Terrace and Wagener Terrace are charming residential areas. Park Circle in North Charleston has become walkable and trendy. Mount Pleasant across the Cooper River is the family suburb. For affordable options, North Charleston and Summerville offer dramatically lower prices.

Things to Consider

Housing costs have risen significantly, and the median home price of $430,000 reflects national demand for a small city. Hurricane risk is genuine: Charleston floods regularly even without hurricanes due to sea-level rise and tidal patterns. Insurance costs are above average. Summer heat and humidity are intense. Traffic on the bridges connecting the peninsula to suburbs is congested. Tourism crowds in the historic district can be overwhelming.

Sources: Housing from Census ACS 2024. Goods and services from BEA Regional Price Parities 2023 (Charleston-North Charleston, SC). Taxes from Tax Foundation. Demographics from Census ACS 2024. Full disclaimer.

Frequently Asked Questions About Charleston

Above average for its size. Median home prices around $600,300 are driven by national demand. By coastal beauty and dining-destination standards, Charleston is more affordable than comparable cities like Savannah's ritzier districts, Santa Barbara, or Nantucket. North Charleston and Summerville provide more affordable alternatives within 20-30 minutes.

World-class. Charleston's culinary scene has produced more James Beard Awards than cities many times its size. The Lowcountry cuisine (shrimp and grits, she-crab soup, Frogmore stew) is the foundation, but the restaurant scene now spans global cuisines. Upper King Street has become one of the best restaurant corridors in the South.

Yes, and this is not a minor consideration. Charleston's peninsula sits at low elevation and experiences tidal flooding regularly, even on sunny days during king tides. Heavy rainfall events cause street flooding. Hurricane storm surge is a serious risk. The city has invested in drainage infrastructure, but flooding remains a daily reality in some areas and an insurance cost factor across the city.